Is java dead as of 2023 ?
What is Java and its evolution
Is java dead as of 2023 ? Java is one of the most popular programming language which is developed in 1995, so it’s been there for around 27 years (as of 2023). Almost around 90% of the Fortune 500 companies uses java. Even though it’s crossed 23 years, it’s been constantly evolving with its age to keep up with the latest trends in software development.
The current version of java is 19 and in March it will release 20 (version 17th is LTS Long Time Support). Few years back java used to release a version per two years or more than that but, from 2018 it’s releasing every six months, so they change the release cycle.
Java is majorly used in cutting edge tech stack like big data, IOT, AI, Blockchain, etc.
Is JAVA DEAD? The Short Answer is “No”
SLB
Reasons why it’s not dead yet
- Continues Evolution over the time
- 90% of Fortune 500 companies still using it as their primary language.
- Support most of the cutting edge tech stack like AI, blockchain
- Six months release cycle. (checkout latest 21 version features here)
- More than 8 Million java programmers work worldwide at present.
- Because of availability/pool of resources of java, most companies prefer Java.
- Widely used in startups.
Some of the Features of java:
Object-Oriented: Java is an object-oriented programming language; everything in Java is an object, including primitive data types like int and boolean. This makes for modular, reusable code that is easier to maintain and extend over time.
Platform Independent: Java code can be compiled into platform-independent byte code, which can then be executed on any platform with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM). This allows for greater portability of code across platforms and operating systems.
Garbage Collection: Java features automatic garbage collection, meaning that programmers do not need to manage memory directly; rather, the JVM automatically handles memory allocation and deallocation – freeing up resources when no longer required.
Security: Java is equipped with many built-in security features, including a security manager that can restrict the actions of Java programs, making it a popular language for creating applications requiring high levels of protection such as online banking or e-commerce sites.
Exception Handling: Java provides built-in exception handling capabilities for gracefully handling runtime errors, helping prevent program crashes and producing more robust and reliable software solutions.
Multithreading: Java supports multithreading, which enables simultaneous execution of multiple threads of code simultaneously. This can lead to faster and more efficient programs when managed properly; provided all threads remain properly scheduled.
Libraries: Java provides an abundance of libraries and frameworks that can help developers create an array of applications quickly and efficiently. These libraries provide pre-built functionality such as network connectivity, database access, user interface development and much more, saving both time and effort in application creation.
Java is a widely popular programming language due to its many attractive qualities, including object-oriented nature, platform independence, automatic garbage collection, security features such as exception handling and multithreading support as well aas extensive libraries and frameworks that facilitate its development. These characteristics enable the creation of robust yet efficient and reliable software applications.
According to Stack Overflow Trends, The programming languages people ask the most questions about are Python, JavaScript and Java.
Python overtook Java in mid-2018, and JavaScript has kept a stable 10% of questions for almost ten years now.
According TIOBE Index Feb’23 Java is at #4.
Highest Position (since 2001): #1 in Apr 2020
Lowest Position (since 2001): #4 in Feb 2023 – source TIOBE Index
In the end the most important skill is to learn about programming and logic development i.e. work on your problem skills, any language you can learn in quick time.
Learn more about Java HERE